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Design Technology
Knowledge Organisers - for the attention of parents and students
Thamesview Curriculum Intent and Implementation
As a community we have the highest aspirations for all our students, regardless of their background, and are ambitious in the breadth and depth of knowledge we want our students to gain in their subjects.
Our Curriculum has been designed using a Trivium framework encouraging students to Know Well, Think Well and Communicate Well. Students need to develop rich foundational knowledge, be able to think and deepen their understanding through questioning, discussion and debate. Be able to communicate and express their learning in a variety of forms.
As Tom Sherrington states in The Learning Rainforest, “Knowledge is key in a curriculum but so too is the ability to develop capacity to question and challenge, to engage in dialect of the trivium*, to contribute to debate and conversation.”
Thamesview seeks to go beyond a curriculum based on knowledge alone, to a curriculum that builds thought, expression and character.
The Trivium as outlined by Martin Robinson has three parts for students;
Knowledge (AKA Grammar):
Learning involves connecting new information with what is stored in our long-term memory. Therefore, limited prior learning can limit our future learning. Development of a rich knowledge base essentially makes us more intelligent by creating more branches for new learning and ideas to connect with. Without much foundational knowledge of a topic it is difficult for learners to form their own ideas and to work independently. Teachers have a vital part to play in leading the learning process to ensure that conceptual understanding progressively builds over time. The curriculum must be coherently constructed and sequenced across subject disciplines to achieve this. The development of a broad vocabulary is also a key part of this pillar. Thamesview places high importance on every subject area having a coherent and strong approach to successfully improving and strengthening disciplinary literacy within our school. This work is based on the research of the EEF and Alex Quigley.
Elements of Teaching & Learning related to Knowledge:
- Clarity through explanations & modelling
- Responsive teaching strategies
- Repetition & spaced retrieval practice
- Regular low level stakes assessment to identify and close gaps & address misconceptions.
- Disciplinary Literacy strategies to secure and cement knowledge for learners.
- Relevant Rosenshine principles of effective implementation – Thamesview School expects all staff to know and implement Rosenshine principles in curriculum implementation.
Exploration (AKA Dialectic):
Simply knowing things is insufficient. Encouraging our students to think, debate and consider alternative views is a vital part of the education we provide. Knowing things without the skill to explore knowledge further is of limited value to our students in the wider world. We encourage our students at Thamesview to be respectful of others, to be resilience when learning or when ideas are challenging, to be ambitious for themselves, seeking to take knowledge beyond the just knowing and retaining of facts.
Elements of Teaching and Learning related to Exploration:
- Real world experience, challenges and experimentation
- Debate, critical thinking & deep questioning
- Problem solving & reflection
- Character Education
- Relevant Rosenshine principles of effective implementation – Thamesview School expects all staff to know and implement Rosenshine principles in curriculum implementation.
Communication (AKA Rhetoric):
We want our students to leave Thamesview confident communicators. Explaining ideas publicly strengthens knowledge. This pillar is not, however, limited to public speaking. Any performance involves communication, whether it be a Sporting or creative performance, essay, speech or exhibition of work. These performances help to develop a range of qualities that prepare our learners well for their future lives. Ensuring all our learners can communicate in a clear, articulate and convincing manner, in a variety of ways, is vital.
Elements of Teaching & Learning related to Communication:
- Public performance & extended writing
- Presentations, exhibitions and displays.
- Demonstrating Thamesview Character values.
- Relevant Rosenshine principles of effective implementation – Thamesview School expects all staff to know and implement Rosenshine principles in curriculum implementation. At Thamesview we aim to build our curriculum around five key principles.
- A curriculum that has Coherence for students – explaining to them what they are learning and when and why.
- A curriculum that provides all students with a wide and deep range of Experience(s).
- A curriculum that equips students with Knowledge and the ability to use it, develop it and be inspired by it.
- A curriculum that Expands horizons for students.
- A curriculum that represents all creating a sense of Belonging
Thamesview Sixth Form Curriculum Intent and Implementation
Intent:
At Thamesview 6th Form, our goal is for all students, staff, parents and carers to develop a sense of a shared ambition for success, and the resilience to achieve that ambition. Our shared vision is for all students to leave Thamesview 6th Form as knowledgeable, respectful global citizens who are fully prepared to overcome all challenges that come their way in a rapidly changing society. In achieving this, we consider that wider opportunities in the 6th form are essential to the holistic development of our students. Students have the opportunity to become part of the Student Leadership Team as well as being part of an active academic and pastoral mentoring programme that supports students in the lower school.
At KS5 we offer a varied curriculum made up of A levels, Vocational courses, and the Extended Project Qualification. Students are able to commence a Foundation Pathway should they fail to meet the Level 3 pre-requisites. This breadth of choice allows students to specialise and focus their learning on three key areas of study and provides access to higher education, apprenticeships and straight-to-work options. In the 6th Form, we provide high quality careers guidance and experiences to ensure that students embark on the correct programme of study or employment pathway for them. All students will be exposed to advice and guidance from our Careers Advisor.
We aim to map our values and vision across the KS5 curriculum. To support this, each department has a clear statement of its curriculum intent, implementation and impact; additionally, each department has its own curriculum map.
“Students are mature in how they work and behave. They are keen to go to university and, with good careers advice, have begun to think carefully about their futures. They are good role models for younger pupils.” (Ofsted, 2018)
At Thamesview 6th Form, our intent is trivium. As outlined by educationalist Martin Robinson, we expect all students to “know well, think well, communicate well”.
Know well: To achieve this, all 6th Form students will be exposed to the best knowledge in their curriculum. Schemes of Work have been carefully designed to ensure that students are able to build on prior learning and knowledge. In most cases, this will be done through ‘do it now’ activities that are prominent in lessons at KS5. Core knowledge is identified and embedded in the fabric of teaching and learning so that students are able to articulate what needs to be retained in their long-term memory. Where possible, hinterland, substantive and procedural knowledge will be utilised to support the core knowledge taught; this will often include trips outside of the classroom, processes and narratives to reinforce understanding. As a member of the 6th Form, students are encouraged to build their resilience for their chosen subjects and read outside of the curriculum; all students will be given a core reading list and a wider reading list for their chosen subject area; this will enable the application of subject terminology to specific tasks and case studies where applicable.
Think well: At Thamesview 6th Form, questioning is planned in line with the curriculum and the core knowledge required. As preparation for life after 6th Form, students at KS5 are encouraged to critically explore ideas and concepts beyond the recollection of facts. To demonstrate ambition, students are encouraged to ignite debate and discussion amongst their peers and demonstrate that they are aware of other perspectives and viewpoints. Often, teachers will use pedagogic models that encourage students to be more independent in their thinking and learning, this will often include working on the foundations of Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development and Bruner’s scaffolding techniques.
Communicate well: At KS5, assessments are either low stake demonstrating retrieval of knowledge or cumulative end of unit assessment. At level 3, assessments will tend to be extended pieces of writing that require analytical and evaluative skills. Schemes of work have been carefully developed to ensure that any mis-conceptions are planned for. Furthermore, communication is also done in the form of articulate debates which enthuse and stimulate discussion around a specific topic area.
Our shared vision is for all students to leave Thamesview 6th Form as knowledgeable, respectful global citizens who are fully prepared to overcome all challenges that come their way in a rapidly changing society- whether that be for Higher Education or the workplace. We deem it important that students can leave with the necessary skill set to analyse, evaluate and communicate effectively. In achieving this, we consider that wider opportunities in the 6th form are essential to the holistic development of our students. Students have the opportunity to become part of the Student Leadership Team as well as being part of an active academic and pastoral mentoring programme that supports students in the lower school.
Implementation:
At Thamesview 6th Form, students can expect a high quality education that is centred on the individual needs of each student. We believe passionately that every young person, regardless of social background or previous experiences, deserves the chance to succeed in education and that is why we expect high standards of effort and behaviour from all of our students. Our curriculum implementation ensures that each student is able to access a curriculum pathway that enables them to make the best progress.
We offer three pathways:
- Pathway A that is made up of Level 3 courses and the Extended Project Qualification (2 years)
- Pathway B mirrors Pathway A but allows students to resit their Math and English in dedicated timetabled lessons.
- Pathway C is a foundation year, best suited for those that have not met the pre-requisites of the Level 3 courses (1 year)
We aim to shape and evolve our students to be as independent in their studies as they can possibly be and prepare them for life after the 6th Form. It is imperative that students are able to take responsibility for their own learning and complete all activities that are required in class and also sat as homework. All lessons will be planned in line with the school’s teaching and learning policy and teachers will plan for regular summative and formative assessment points. As a member of the 6th Form, students will be required to abide by the school rules (where applicable) and adhere to the dress code.
All students will be given the chance to partake in Year 12 work experience. Additionally, students will be given plenty of opportunities to attend University open days and career/ apprenticeship fairs. These experiences will help prepare our students for life after Thamesview 6th Form.
“I’m very impressed with the standard of lessons being delivered with a variety of tasks” (Parental feedback, 2021)
At Thamesview 6th Form, implementation is centred around Rosenshines ‘Principles of Instruction’. It is important that in all lessons, a review of previous learning takes place; in most cases this will be done in line with low stake assessments and the ‘do it now’ activities. New material will be presented in small, manageable steps in line with the scheme of work and the specification, whereby questions will be asked to ensure that any misconceptions are addressed. At KS5, questions will tend to be analytical and evaluative in nature so that the student is able to reflect on cause and consequences. At Thamesview 6th Form staff and students have many resources available to enable them to model key concepts and pieces of work, whether this be technological or pedagogic, students can use these processes to help guide them through their work. As previously mentioned, scaffolding techniques are used to enable students to reach their full potential. Where possible, independent practice is encouraged whether this be in the form of wider reading, peer teaching or research specific tasks.
Impact:
Results have been improving year on year since opening in September 2017. We have achieved a 100% pass rate for each cohort and surpassed Kent averages. 100% of our students who made University applications received entry to their first choice universities. This is due to the hard work and dedicated of both students and staff where we strive for excellence on a daily basis.
From a Teaching and Learning perspective, at Thamesview 6th Form there are a range of measures used to evaluate the impact of the curriculum. These include:
- Progress measures using formative and summative assessment
- Observation of pupil engagement during drop-ins, lessons observations and learning walks
- Deep Dives carried out in conjunction with partner Gravesham Schools
- Director led work scrutiny
- Reviewing attendance data
- Student/ parental surveys
- Destination data and follow up calls to students, parents and carers to ensure transition to University, apprenticeship or employment has been successful.
We aim to map our values and vision across the KS5 curriculum. To support this, each department has a clear statement of its curriculum intent, implementation and impact; additionally, each department has its own curriculum map. Schemes of Work will be reviewed year on year so that necessary amendments can take place if need be.
Student success stories (2020):
“Nga Siene received the equivalent of two A* and one A at A-Level is studying International Business at Greenwich University”
“Alex Austin received the equivalent of two A* and one A at A-Level is studying Film and Screen Arts at Plymouth College of Art”
“Jamie Ward received the equivalent of two A* and one A at A-Level is studying Law at Canterbury University”
“Jamie Rafferty received the equivalent of one A*, one A and one B at A-Level is studying Digital Music and Sound Art at the University of Brighton”
“Molly Maxted received the equivalent of two A* and is studying Law at Greenwich University”
Subject Curriculum Intent and Implementation
Curriculum Intent for Design Technology
The curriculum at KS3 will promote a love for design technology education exploring the aspects of vocational skills and knowledge. Learners will not only experience a variety of practices and knowledge enhancement within design technology but will hone both subject specific practical skills, technical skills and transferable personal management skills. The aim of all lessons will be to increase and embed the appropriate skills and increase awareness of professional practitioners linking to the notion of cultural capital which will ensure all students are performing to the best of their ability and gathering knowledge that will contribute to becoming better educated citizens. Students will experience a robust basic skills package providing them with solid grounding in a broad array of areas, while at the same time ensuring they have gained transferable skills and knowledge to support them in the journey of life beyond school. The design technology curriculum covers: Hairdressing, Construction and Motor Vehicle. Year 7 Hairdressing: theory lessons start with students learning about the requirements of health and safety, how to identify risks and hazards and the importance of control measures. Basic hair growth structure and hair types. Understanding how to shampoo and condition different hair types. Practical lessons give students the chance to put their knowledge and understanding of health and safety into practice in a salon environment. Students are encouraged to show their knowledge and understanding by shampooing and conditioning hair. Students start to learn basic hair up techniques. Construction: theory lessons start with health and safety reinforcing knowledge learnt and identifying additional requirements. Students are encouraged to think about the built environment and how it contributes to sociality and impacts upon their life. The Lower Thames Crossing is explored giving students the opportunity to debate the impact on the local area. The link between sustainability and the construction industry is explored and how jobs and careers are connected to both areas. Students learn about the importance of drawing and designing houses, by producing 2-point perspective houses. Practical lessons students are introduced to Carpentry and the skills and knowledge required to produce a variety of Carpentry joints. Motor Vehicle: theory lessons start with health and safety making links to knowledge already learnt and how that links to motor vehicle, identifying any differences. Identifying different parts on a car and difference between car makes. How to change a tyre and the different methods used. How to check oil levels and how to change engine oil. Practical lessons students are able to use the knowledge learnt to demonstrate how to check tyres and how to change them. Students demonstrate how to check oil levels and how to change engine oil, within the motor vehicle workshop. Year 8 & 9 Hairdressing: theory lessons start with recalling health and safety its importance. Students learn about how to perform a client consultation and its importance. The requirements under health and safety for testing clients, examining the possible consequences of not carrying them out. Students learn how identifying face shapes can influence a hair style. Students learn the different about the different styling and finishing products how to use and the benefits of their use. How to design and promote products to increase salon profits. Students research the different jobs and careers available and their entry requirements. In practical lessons students are encouraged to demonstrate their skills, knowledge and understanding learn to dress and style hair. Motor Vehicle: students’ knowledge of health and safety is recalled. Students learn why and how vehicles are serviced and the legal requirements for different parts. The ULEZ charge is explored and how this effects the environment and student’s life. Students learn the legal requirements of a MOT and how this is carried out on a vehicle. Using Lego EV3 students design a vehicle. Students research the different jobs and careers available and their entry requirements. In practical lessons students will learn how to service and MOT a vehicle recalling knowledge learnt from theory lessons. Construction: students’ knowledge of health and safety is recalled with additional requirements identified. Student’s learn the different tools and equipment available for painting and decorating. Understanding how to prepare an area for painting and the correct tools or equipment to use. Different types of paints and their properties. Students learn how to calculate an area to paint and how to calculate the cost of paint. In practical lessons students demonstrate their knowledge and understanding by preparing an area to paint, selecting the correct tools and equipment and paint.
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Links to Whole School Intent.
The design technology curriculum has been designed using a Trivium framework encouraging students to Know Well, Think Well and Communicate Well. The aim of the curriculum is to provide students with an opportunity to gain knowledge and skills on subjects that may be new to them. Those with previous knowledge are encourage to share their knowledge and skills with their peers. Student’s will understand the importance of subject specific technical language and be confident to communicate this both verbally and written and be able to demonstrate it through practical workshops.
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Curriculum Implementation for Design Technology
The design technology curriculum is taught to all KS3 students and covers three areas of vocational study: Hairdressing, Motor Vehicle and Construction. Lessons are planned to create opportunities for all students to be inspired and achieve through both their written work and practical work. High expectations within the department are maintained for all students to help them achieve to the best of their ability. Lessons are differentiated and inclusive whilst challenging. Teachers provide a variety of learning opportunities that could include investigation and problem solving, research, group, pair or whole class work. As students’ progress through the KS3 curriculum new topics within the three areas are introduced enabling students to recall and use the core knowledge.
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Links to Whole School Implementation.
Rosenshine’s Principles are embedded within the KS3 design technology curriculum. Student’s knowledge and understanding of a previous lesson is checked through “do now tasks” at the start of all lessons, enabling any misconceptions or gaps in knowledge to be identified before moving on. In line with The Thamesview assessment policy students undertake a low-stake assessment every 6 lessons based on the knowledge and skills learnt in previous lessons. Whole class feedback is given to identify where knowledge is secured and where knowledge needs to be re-taught. Modelling, retrieval practice, questioning and scaffolding enable all students to access the curriculum.
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How Impact is measured within the department
Data from assessments is used to track student’s progression and learning during the academic year. This enables teachers to see if students are working below, working at, or working above the specified criteria. As a department we analyse our data to inform of future planning decisions. Learning walks, student voice, deep dives and book scrutinises ensure that the school’s intent of Trivium and the implementation of Rosenshine are practiced in the classroom. During department meetings we share good practice and teaching ideas to ensure all students are progressing and, areas of improvement with the curriculum
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Schemes of work
Subject Core Knowledge Maps
Homework
What is being studied each term
Assessment
All KS3 students have one lesson per fortnight of DT. Low-stake 6th lessons assessements take place based on a students theory knowledge of their current topic. Students practical ability is assessed during the lessons with oral feedback being given.
Literacy
Literacy within the Technology department
Within the technology department we use the following literacy strategies to encourage all students to read, write and communicate well. Techer led reading is used to encourage students to read. Key terminology words are communicated to students with understanding checked through retrieval practice and probing questions. Video’s may be watched giving students an understanding of how key terminology is used in a practical setting, with understanding checked through group discussion and “know well Think well” questions.
Assessment criteria are broken down for students with command verbs explained with teacher modelled examples shown to the students. Students are shown how to research topics and identify relevant information.
Contacts for the department
Avril Reeve | a.reeve@thamesview.kent.sch.uk |